The Ob-Gyn Center in Las Vegas provides comprehensive care for women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Our experienced OB/GYNs help manage hormonal imbalances, restore regular cycles, and support long-term health through personalized treatment and guidance.

What Is PCOS?

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is a common hormonal disorder that affects how the ovaries function. It often causes irregular periods, elevated androgen (male hormone) levels, and multiple small cysts on the ovaries. PCOS can impact your menstrual cycle, skin, weight, and fertility, but with proper care, symptoms can be effectively managed.

PCOS is typically diagnosed when two or more of the following are present:

• Irregular or absent periods (anovulation)
• Elevated androgen levels (seen in lab results or physical symptoms)
• Enlarged ovaries with multiple small follicles seen on ultrasound

Because symptoms vary, it’s important to work with an OB/GYN in Las Vegas who can tailor diagnosis and treatment to your unique needs.

Common Symptoms of PCOS

PCOS symptoms may begin during puberty or develop later. Common signs include:

• Irregular or missed periods
• Excess facial or body hair (hirsutism)
• Acne or oily skin
• Thinning hair or scalp hair loss
• Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
• Darkened skin patches (acanthosis nigricans)
• Difficulty conceiving

Some women experience mild symptoms, while others face a combination that affects daily comfort, self-esteem, and fertility.

What Causes PCOS?

The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but several factors are believed to contribute:

• Insulin resistance: Excess insulin increases androgen production
• Genetics: Family history can raise risk
• Hormonal imbalance: Elevated androgens and luteinizing hormone (LH) disrupt ovulation

Long-Term Health Risks

Untreated PCOS can increase the risk of chronic health conditions such as:

• Type 2 diabetes
• High blood pressure
• High cholesterol and heart disease
• Endometrial hyperplasia or cancer
• Sleep apnea
• Depression and anxiety

Early diagnosis and proactive care help reduce these risks and protect your long-term wellness.

How Is PCOS Diagnosed?

Diagnosis usually includes a combination of history, testing, and imaging. Your provider may recommend:

• A detailed review of your menstrual and symptom history
• Blood tests to check hormone and insulin levels
• Pelvic ultrasound to evaluate ovarian appearance
• Additional tests to rule out other hormone disorders

By identifying your unique symptom pattern, our team builds a treatment plan that fits your goals and lifestyle.

Treatment Options

There’s no cure for PCOS, but effective treatments can manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Your plan may include lifestyle changes, medication, or both.

Lifestyle Support

• Nutrition and weight management guidance
• Regular physical activity to improve insulin sensitivity
• Stress reduction and sleep optimization

Medications

• Birth control pills to regulate cycles and lower androgen levels
• Metformin to improve insulin resistance
• Anti-androgens to reduce unwanted hair growth and acne
• Fertility medications such as letrozole or clomiphene for those trying to conceive

Procedures (If Needed)

• Ovarian drilling (rarely used, for select fertility cases)
• Dermatologic treatments for acne or hair management

Treatment is always tailored to your needs—whether focused on cycle regulation, fertility, confidence, or long-term health management.

PCOS and Fertility

PCOS is one of the most common causes of ovulation-related infertility, but with the right treatment, many women are able to conceive. Fertility support may include:

• Ovulation induction with oral or injectable medications
• Monitoring ovulation cycles
• Referral to a fertility specialist when needed

Even if you’re not planning pregnancy now, regulating your cycle can help preserve fertility for the future.

Get the Support You Deserve

PCOS can be challenging, but with compassionate care and an individualized approach, it’s possible to manage symptoms and feel your best. Our team is here to help you balance your hormones, improve fertility, and regain control of your health.

Ready to talk with an OB/GYN in Las Vegas?
Call 702-978-8900 or request an appointment at The Ob-Gyn Center today.